Broken PIC support in OS X
Manuel M T Chakravarty
chak at cse.unsw.edu.au
Sat Aug 6 08:40:15 CEST 2011
Thank you for the explanation. I did indeed not realise that the library archive is not PIC on purpose.
The problem that I see with this policy for OS X 10.7 is that a non PIC library prevents the creation of a PIE executable, which in turn prevents address space layout randomisation. AFAIK this is the reason why Apple discourages non PIC code on this platform and made PIC the default.
As a consequence, it is my understanding that whether a library is static (.a) or dynamic (.dynlib) shouldn't make a difference wrt to whether the code is PIC or not on this particular platform.
The --disable-shared configure option doesn't seem to make a difference:
> withinreason chak 92 (.../gmp-5.0.2/bin-install): gcc -o gmp-chudnovsky gmp-chudnovsky.c -Iinclude -L`pwd`/lib -lgmp
> ld: warning: PIE disabled. Absolute addressing (perhaps -mdynamic-no-pic) not allowed in code signed PIE, but used in ___gmpn_divexact_1 from /Users/chak/Code/gmp-5.0.2/bin-install/lib/libgmp.a(dive_1.o). To fix this warning, don't compile with -mdynamic-no-pic or link with -Wl,-no_pie
I configured GMP with '--disable-shared'. It omits generating the dynamic library (.dylib), but the library archive (.a) appears to be still the same. Is that the intention?
Manuel
Torbjorn Granlund:
> If I understand it correctly, you're using libgmp.a and notice that it
> is not PIC. It is not, indeed.
>
> Then you copy-paste a internal GMP build command that is part of
> building libgmp.a, and again correctly notice that it is not PIC.
>
> Please use the shared lib, created by default, called something.dylib on
> darwin. If that is not PIC, we have a bug.
>
> If you don't want a static (non-PIC) lib, please use the
> --disable-shared configure option.
>
> --
> Torbjörn
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