Compiling a C program with g++ 4.3.1 yields an error about std::FILE

Marc Glisse marc.glisse at normalesup.org
Thu Jul 24 16:19:34 CEST 2008


On Wed, 23 Jul 2008, Torbjorn Granlund wrote:

> Marc Glisse <marc.glisse at normalesup.org> writes:
>
>  If you are in the process of doing C++ portability patches, one I find
>  very important is the one about freefunc in gmpxx.h (use a typedef in
>  extern "C"). There are several versions by different people on the list
>  (it is just a couple lines), I can resend one if needed. The thing is that
>  all the std:: mess in gmp.h is easy to work around by including the C
>  headers (stddef.h, stdio.h, don't know which ones exactly) or some "using"
>  directives before gmp.h, never mind the pollution of the global namespace,
>  whereas I have to patch gmpxx.h before I can use it.
>
> I am preparing GMP 4.2.3, and if you have some safe C++ portability
> changes for that release, please sedn them to the list.

"safe": I am quite sure it is correct (whereas the current code isn't), it 
helps with sunpro, and it does not break g++-4.3. I don't have much else 
available here to test on...

The name freefunc_t is just an exemple, it would probably be better if it 
was prefixed by gmp_ or something like that. The typedef could also be 
moved to gmp.h as it seems like a useful addition to anyone who wants to 
use mp_get_memory_functions, whether in C or C++, and in there it would 
naturally fall inside a extern "C" when compiled in C++.

--- /usr/include/gmpxx.h        2008-04-09 08:42:55.000000000 +0200
+++ gmpxx.h     2008M G'-05-26 18:10:54.924190000 +0200
@@ -1291,13 +1291,15 @@
  /* this is much the same as gmp_allocated_string in gmp-impl.h
     since gmp-impl.h is not publicly available, I redefine it here
     I use a different name to avoid possible clashes */
+
+extern "C" typedef void (*freefunc_t) (void *, size_t);
  struct __gmp_alloc_cstring
  {
    char *str;
    __gmp_alloc_cstring(char *s) { str = s; }
    ~__gmp_alloc_cstring()
    {
-    void (*freefunc) (void *, size_t);
+    freefunc_t freefunc;
      mp_get_memory_functions (NULL, NULL, &freefunc);
      (*freefunc) (str, std::strlen(str)+1);
    }


Good luck with the next release,

-- 
Marc Glisse


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